Practicing the Letter n

Try to read the words presented below. Again, these are all Hindi words, but by now you should be able to pronounce them without knowing what they mean.

naam
nmk
pnnaa
krnaa
kaam krnaa
paanaa

Take special notice of the third word; nn, "nna" is not really a new letter, but a conjunct made by doubling the letter na, "na." Since the conjunct form is used, the sound is not, "nana," but just, "nna" — the, "n" sound is just a little longer.

Also note the fourth word, krnaa. This is an example of a word that has an unpronounced vowel that does not used conjunct letters. Notice how it follows our rules for unpronounced vowels in that it has three or more syllables and ends with an explicit vowel (in this case, aa, "aa.") Without the exception we discussed, there would be an inherent, "a" sound between the letters, ra, "ra," and na, "na." However, the vowel fits our rules, and indeed the word is karna, not, karana.

Lastly, note that kaam krnaa is actually two words, although they are both used together in Hindi to express one idea.